Showing posts with label Wheat Outlook. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Wheat Outlook. Show all posts

Saturday, July 3, 2010

Toxins Cutting into Wheat Income in Ohio

Higher than normal level of toxins are slashing the income of some farmers in Ohio.

According to representatives of the Ohio State University Extension Service, vomitoxin levels are the worst in seven to ten years in some areas of the state, especially areas where it's cooler and wet.

A wet May in particular produced conditions for the fungus to thrive.

The high levels of toxins limit the use of wheat for people, and also in livestock, especially pigs, which could cause a lot of problems in them.

Saturday, August 15, 2009

Wheat Futures Prices Near Term

Wheat Futures Prices

Wheat futures in the U.S. should continue to go nowhere for some time ahead unless something extraordinary happens where huge losses come about, which could probably only happen in Australia.

Production estimates for wheat continue to increase while demand decreases, cutting back significantly on wheat exports.

The USDA estimated 2009 U.S. wheat production was raised to 2.184 billion bushels from its July estimate of 2.112 billion, while the global wheat crop increased to 659.3 million tons from 656.5 million tons last month. The USDA's estimate for global ending stocks -- or what is left over after supply and demand are accounted for - also increased.

Wheat prices have plunged over the past year as global supplies have increased, and there is little sign of anything changing.

The continuing bearish information strengthened "the prevailing tone of the wheat market - one adrift in search of a persuasive fundamental storyline and dependant upon direction from other commodities," J.P. Morgan analyst Lewis Hagedorn said. "Absent a large decline in Australian production or demonstration of increasing global demand for protein wheat, prices appear likely to continue a gradual downward slide."

CBOT wheat will probably continue to experience new contract lows, although losses will be limited during the medium term by possible strength in CBOT corn and soybeans. Wheat prices should generally remain rangebound during the next couple of months.

Projections are it's possible September wheat could drop as low as $4.50 or December wheat to touch $4.75. The top end of the contracts' ranges should be about $5.25 for September, assuming a rally in beans and corn comes about.

A lot of negative things would have to happen across the world in order for any type of rally to happen, along with El NiƱo drying up Australian wheat fields, a continuing wheat disaster in Argentina, and an ongoing rain shortage in the Black Sea Region

But even with all of that happening, there's no surety, as the other places in the world have shored up their domestic wheat production, which is the real mitigating factor in the overall scheme of things.

At best there would be a mild recovery of wheat prices assuming all the above happens, but that doesn't guarantee the U.S. would be getting that business.

Wheat Futures Prices

Monday, August 10, 2009

Wheat Exports in Slow Start

Exports of U.S. wheat promise to be down significantly for 2009-2010, according to the USDA, as projections are for about 925 million bushels of wheat to export during that time period, where the marketing year began on June 1.

Assuming this is accurate, which it seems it's close, that would be 90 million less bushels of wheat exported this year over last, and a huge 339 million less than the 2007-2008 year.

At this pace it'll be the third worst year of wheat exports in 25 years.

Wheat export inspections for the first 9.6 weeks show that they're at 130.7 million bushels; almost 100 million bushels under last year at this time. The weekly average wheat inspection has been at an anemic 13.7 million bushels.

This is even far below the USDA export projection of 925 million bushels, as the average needed to reach that is 18.7 million bushels for the rest of the year, which will be difficult to attain.

While some say this isn't a good comparison over the very quick rate of wheat exports last year, it still is far behind what would be needed to reach projections. As fo the end of July, the USDA said outstanding export sales of wheat stood at 148 million bushels, while last year it was at 276 million bushels.

The USDA’s weekly U.S. Export Sales report breaks down exports and export sales by where the wheat is headed and by class of wheat. Through July 30, export commitments compared to those of last year plunged by 60 percent for hard red winter wheat, 63 percent for soft red winter wheat, and 26 percent for hard red spring wheat. Export commitments were 17 percent larger for white wheat and 15 percent larger for durum wheat. Commitments for all classes of wheat were down by a huge 46 percent.

Among its largest wheat trading partners, commitments have dropped significantly; 27 percent to the Philippines, 45 percent to Japan, 48 percent to Mexico, and 87 percent to Egypt. Egypt buys only soft red winter wheat from the U.S.

Exports of wheat globally are down this year because a number of countries have significantly increased wheat production domestically, so diminishing the amount of wheat needed for its citizenry outside the countries.

Much of the recent low wheat prices has been attributed primarily to the decline in export demand for soft red winter wheat, which doesn't look to change this year.

As far as wheat inventories globally, they are expected to grow by 8 percent this year, which equals 512 million bushels. Of that, China will account for 80 percent of the wheat inventory increase.

Monday, August 3, 2009

Global Demand for Wheat Down

Wheat Market

Wheat futures continue their downward slide as they are down a whopping 33 percent from the same time last year, and the overall market looks to continue to be bearish, as international demand continues to slide.

“The wheat market is in a slumber,” Stuart Richardson, Australian commodity management spokesman for the Melbourne- based company, said today. “Flour mills around the world have generally entered the new season with greater stocks in their supply line than the year before.

“There is plenty of wheat available competing for limited demand, so the fundamental market picture is bearish,” Richardson added, which updated estimated wheat prices for Australian farmers. “Production risk is diminishing in the northern hemisphere, with the winter wheat harvests almost complete in the U.S. and well advanced in the European Union and Black Sea region.”

For the second month in a row wheat futures have fallen, and wheat speculators and hedge fund managers are increasing their short positions in the golden grain, believing they haven't yet reached their lows.

Wheat Market

Tuesday, July 28, 2009

Montana Winter Wheat Harvest Starts

Montana Winter Wheat Harvest

Reports are the winter wheat harvest in Montana has started, according to the Montana Crop Weather Report issued Monday at the Montana Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Approximately 4 percent of the state's winter wheat harvest is complete, in contrast to 2 percent during the same time period last year. This is far behind the five-year winter wheat harvest average in Montana, which usually stands at 25 percent at this time.

So far farmers are rating the Montana winter wheat crop at 41 percent good and only 36 percent fair.

Close to 30 percent of the Montana spring wheat crop is turning according to the report, in comparison to 46 percent last years at the same time. That is faring a little better, with farmers rating the spring wheat crop at 47 percent good, while 31 percent is rated as fair.

The conditons of range and pasture feed are down about five percent from last year, with 39 percent being rated as good, a decline from 44 percent last year during the same period.

Dry conditions have causes pastures to dry up.

Montana Winter Wheat Harvest

Wednesday, July 8, 2009

India's Wheat Exports Limited by High Domestic Prices

India wheat exports down in fiscal year

In the midst of high local prices, projections are it will limit India's wheat and wheat product exports in the fiscal year ending March 2010, although the country has eased an earlier ban on exports this month to allow limited shipments.

On July 3, the federal government allowed three state-run firms - MMTC, STC and PEC - to export 300,000 tons each of wheat by March 31, 2010. In addition, private companies were allowed to export another 650,000 tons in wheat products, also by the same date.

But that is unlikely to lead to a surge exports.

"International prices are around $195 to $198/ton and Indian wheat costs around $232/ton," said Veena Sharma, secretary of Roller Flour Millers Federation (RFMF) of India.

She said exports are feasible only if international prices rise in the coming months.

"Unless there is a government subsidy of $30-$40/ton, (wheat exports are) not feasible," said Ajay Goyal, president of Maharashtra Roller Flour Millers Association (MRFMA).

However, the formal government order allowing the exports made it clear that "no subsidy will be given" to exporters.

India's federal government had imposed a ban on exports of wheat and wheat products in December 2007 to help curb inflation.

Since then, domestic wheat stocks have reached comfortable levels following two bumper crops and on carryover stocks from previous imports.

Even if some exports take place now, those could mainly be to neighboring countries, traders said.

"We may have to look to export to countries like Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan and Maldives to save on freight costs," said a state-run trading firm official, who did not want to be identified.

However, industry officials ruled out the possibility of wheat exports to Pakistan because there is no supply shortage there.

Meanwhile, state procurement of wheat has been on the rise following higher support prices.

Farmers sold more wheat to government agencies, rather than to private companies, as the state-fixed price of 10,800 rupees ($223)/ton was attractive, and relatively higher than even global prices, traders said.

Latest government data showed local wheat purchases by government agencies have already touched a record 25.06 million tons since purchases started in April, and more was trickling into state granaries.

In its annual budget announcement Monday, the government said it would step up subsidized sale of grains to poor consumers in the coming months.

With the chance of wheat exports looking slim, industry officials were more hopeful about exports of wheat products such as flour and semolina.

"Although there is not so much of demand for wheat products in the global market now, there could be some demand coming from the Middle East," said A N Gupta, chairman of Wheat Products Promotion Society of India.

He said demand for value-added wheat products from India is likely to be much more than the demand for the grain itself in global markets.

India wheat exports down in fiscal year

Thursday, June 4, 2009

Wheat News | Wheat Inventories in India to Remain Huge

Wheat

Wheat inventories in India are likely to remain large given the expectation of another bumper crop this year and limited export opportunities, said the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nation in its latest report.

Inventory in India, another major producer and stockholder, is forecast to remain unchanged at a five-year high of 17.8 million tonnes. But another bumper year for wheat in 2010 may increase the inventory further, said the report. The forecast assumes significance as the country has not opened wheat for exports despite excessive supplies in the domestic market.

Since, the United Progressive Alliance government has been formed without any alliance pressure and most importantly, the inflation remains under control, trade sources estimate the government may allow wheat exports in near future primarily because of global trade deficit.

FAO’s first forecast for wheat trade in 2009-10 stands at 114 million tonnes, down as much as 8 per cent, or 10 million tonnes from the estimated 2008-09 record volume.

Wheat export was suspended in May 2007 to control inflation that shot up over 13 per cent. The government also suspended futures trading in wheat due to the fear of price rise on traders’ speculation.

Meanwhile, FAO has estimated India’s wheat production to decline marginally by one per cent to 77.6 million tonnes in 2009 on favourable climatic condition throughout the season.

The specialised agency of the United Nations, which leads international efforts to defeat hunger, has forecast global wheat output to decline by 4 per cent to 655.8 million tonnes in 2009 compared with 684.6 million tonnes in the previous year.

The agency estimates total course grains’ output to remain rangebound at 37.8 million tonnes this calendar year compared with 38 million tonnes in the last year.

But, the global coarse grains production is likely to decline by 4 per cent at 1,098.5 million tonnes this year compared with 1,142.3 million tonnes in the previous year.

The 2008 paddy season has just been completed with the harvesting of secondary crops in Asia. Boosted by excellent results of these crops, global paddy production is now estimated at 689 million tonnes, equivalent to 460 million tonnes of milled rice, well above earlier expectations and 4.3 per cent more than in 2007.

But the sector’s attention is now turning to the 2009 season, which is already well advanced in all but the critically important south-eastern Asian region, where farmers are awaiting the imminent arrival of the monsoon rains to plant their crops.

Preliminary information on plantings and crop development over the 2009 season has been favourable. As a result and assuming a normal rainfall pattern in Asia in the coming months, world production in 2009 could gain a further 1 per cent and reach 696 million tonnes (465 million tonnes, milled equivalent), FAO said.

The relatively moderate increase expected in 2009 reflects less attractive prospects for producer returns. However, in spite of financial constraints, many governments have maintained their support to the sector through input subsidies, investment programmes and direct price incentives, which, barring any major setback, is likely to sustain production growth.

Trade sources estimate India’s rice output to remain rangebound at 147 million tons in 2009 provided monsoon arrives in time and distributed evenly.

Wheat

Friday, January 16, 2009

Wheat Prices Will Fall as Demand Dries Up

Some traders are looking for any tidbit of information to keep the wheat prices up, but I don't think they can hold for too long.

Much of the argument for wheat prices holding is the dry weather in a couple regions in South America.

But with prices higher now than the fundamentals warrant, it's hard to believe people seriously think losing a little bit of the global crop will really make much difference. There's so much wheat available that it would take something of epic proportions to keep prices up.

Even add in the possibility that the cold front in the U.S. may damage some wheat crop if there isn't any snow cover, and that still doesn't change the fact of the huge global supply available.

Most of what's been driving the prices up over the last couple months has been the re-entry of some funds into the market, along with the soybean rally. Over the last 6 weeks wheat futures have risen approximately 25 percent.

With demand so low, I don't see that being able to continue in any sustainable way in the months ahead.

The one unknown is when the U.S. dollar will start collapsing under the weight of the huge amounts of money being used to stimulate the U.S. economy. That would of course make exporting wheat much cheaper, and could increase sales.

The problem is there's no way of knowing how long that will take, so it can only be watched for, not counted on, as far as timing goes. When it does happen though, it will be a boon to commodity producers in the U.S.

Concerning demand, the USDA on Monday projected the ending stocks for U.S. wheat in 2008 - 2009 stand at 655 million bushels, an increase of 32 million from December's estimates. With nowhere to really send that wheat, as demand is so soft and wheat so plentiful, it will stay in storage until there's someone to sell it to.

Even that will continue to be a challenge as for the same time period, wheat consumption accroding to the USDA estimates, are being lowered.

Livestock markets have no interest at this time in buying either, as they're struggling as much as anyone else, with exports down and profits under pressure. Cost inputs and lower priced global wheat remains major factors in these decisions.

While there's nothing that can be done about it now, the real problem stems from last years' prices, where everything went right for U.S. wheat farmers, and supply was down globally. Farmers responded predictably by putting more wheat in the ground for this season, contributing in part to the current glut.

This wasn't too smart, as the chances of having two years in a row like that are almost nil, and they knew foreign farmers would respond the same at lower costs. Farmers, as well as anybody in business must learn if they missed it this time around, there's not much guarantee they hit it the next.

It's expected that spring wheat acreage planted this year will drop, especially if prices don't come back, which they are highly unlikely to do.

Wednesday, January 14, 2009

DJ US Wheat Review: Ends Up Amid Talk About Frigid Weather

CHICAGO, Jan 14, 2009 (Dow Jones Commodities News via Comtex) --
By Tom Polansek
Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES

U.S. wheat futures settled higher Wednesday in choppy trading amid worries about the potential for plant damage from a deep freeze in the U.S.

Chicago Board of Trade March wheat futures gained 3 1/2 cents to $5.74 1/4 per bushel. Kansas City Board of Trade March wheat edged up 3 cents to $6.00, and Minneapolis Grain Exchange March wheat added 4 3/4 cents to $6.41 3/4.

The markets seemed to find support from fears that subzero temperatures are threatening winter wheat that does not have adequate snow cover, traders said. Soft red winter wheat in portions of southern Illinois appears to be most at risk for damage from winterkill, which reduces yields, they said.

Still, it's difficult to get too bulled up about the weather because the crop doesn't grow during the winter, an analyst said. Farmers can't determine the full extent of winterkill damage until plants break dormancy in spring.

"In reality, you're not going to get the market to bite off on that until you get into April," an analyst said about winterkill fears.

Trading was thin and choppy for much of the day session, so it's hard to read too much into the activity, a CBOT floor trader said. Commodity funds bought an estimated 1,000 contracts.

CBOT March wheat traded in a range of $5.62 to $5.80 in open outcry trading. CBOT March wheat has support at its 40-day moving average around $5.57 1/2, an analyst said.

The firm close marked the second consecutive day of gains for wheat following sharp losses Monday. CBOT wheat closed near limit down Monday amid spillover pressure from limit-down corn and soybeans.

Kansas City Board of Trade

KCBT wheat ended higher after trading both sides with the other markets. March wheat traded in a range of $5.89 1/2 to $6.07 1/2.

U.S. wheat continues to be uncompetitive on the world export market because prices are too high, traders said. The U.S. has faced tough competition lately from countries the Black Sea region, such as Russia.

Egypt's state-owned General Authority for Supply Commodities, or GASC, said Wednesday it is tendering to buy 55,000-60,000 tons of wheat for shipment Feb. 6-20 on a free-on-board basis. Egypt on Tuesday bought 60,000 tons of Russian wheat in a tender.
Minneapolis Grain Exchange

MGE wheat ended higher as the markets continued to recover from Monday's slide, a trader said. There was a lack of fresh news concerning spring wheat, traded at the MGE, he said.

"If you got some export sales, it's bullish," an analyst said. "Routine business to Japan doesn't count."

Japan said Tuesday it was seeking 157,000 tons of wheat, including 90,000 tons from the U.S., in a tender to be concluded Thursday. The tender shouldn't impact the markets because it is routine, traders said.

March wheat traded in a range of $6.33 to $6.48. That was within Tuesday's range, which spanned from $6.24 1/2 to $6.54 1/4.

-By Tom Polansek, Dow Jones Newswires; 312-341-5780; tom.polansek@dowjones.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires

Copyright (c) 2009 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

Monday, January 12, 2009

Wheat Prices Fall to Exchange Limit on Rising Supply

While wheat didn't revise estimates near as much as corn, global projections still rose 0.7 percent to 148.4 million metric tons by the close of the marketing year on May 31, according to the USDA.

Estimates are there will be a surplus of U.S. wheat of 655 million bushels - an increase of 5.1 percent - by May 31. That will be over double the 306 million bushels available last year.

December wheat inventories in the U.S. increased by 26 percent to 1.422 billion bushels on December 1, a 26 percent increase over last year's 1.132 billon bushels.

Wheat futures for March delivery dropped 59.75 cents, or 9.5 percent, to $5.6975. Earlier in the session it dropped to its 60 cents limit.

From September to December, farmers planted 42.098 million acres, down from the 46.281 acres in 2007.

Saturday, January 10, 2009

Wheat Prices Slightly Up on Dry Weather, Investment Funds

Although wheat was able to post gains of about 1 percent, primarily on the dry weather pattern in South America, overall poor demand still weighs on upward movement, and should cause the grain to fall.

Another help for prices this week were some investment funds reentering the commodities market.

Global wheat supplies are abundant this year, and most are less expensive than American wheat, which should continue to put downward pressure on the price.

For the week, U.S. wheat exports plunged from the expected 300,000 to 400,000 tons, to only 41,800 tons.

Unless the number of acres planted for wheat goes down significantly, wheat prices could fall to lows as spring breaks in.

If weather continues to be dry in South America, it could help the prices hold for a little longer.

Friday, December 26, 2008

DJ US Export Sales: Commodity Highlights - Dec 26

Kansas City, Dec 26, 2008 (Dow Jones Commodities News via Comtex) -- USDA Thursday released the following export highlights in its Export Sales report for week ended Dec 18.

Wheat: Net sales of 253,600 metric tons were down 3 percent from the previous week and 12 percent from the prior 4-week average. Increases reported for Mexico (58,600 MT), Egypt (57,800 MT), Taiwan (56,000 MT), Japan (53,700 MT), Guatemala (30,900 MT, including 30,200 MT switched from unknown destinations), Yemen (28,000 MT), and South Korea (23,800 MT), were partially offset by decreases for unknown destinations (50,800 MT) and Spain (40,000 MT). Exports of 290,900 MT--a marketing-year low--were down 30 percent from the previous week and 34 percent from the prior 4-week average. The primary destinations were Mexico (96,900 MT), Egypt (57,800 MT), Japan (46,500 MT), Guatemala (30,900 MT), Morocco (19,600 MT), and Colombia (15,400 MT).

Corn: Net sales of 551,400 MT were down 10 percent from the previous week and 6 percent from the prior 4-week average. Increases reported for Japan (263,900 MT), Taiwan (90,500 MT, including 79,000 MT switched from unknown destinations), Mexico (81,000 MT), Venezuela (80,000 MT), Guatemala (22,400 MT), and Syria (18,000 MT), were partially offset by decreases for South Korea (24,600 MT), Egypt (16,300 MT), unknown destinations (12,000 MT), and Colombia (5,800 MT). Exports of 831,300 MT were up 17 percent from the previous week and 7 percent from the prior 4-week average. The primary destinations were Japan (289,200 MT), Mexico (119,000 MT), Taiwan (117,200 MT), South Korea (114,300 MT), Colombia (69,100 MT), Canada (28,900 MT), and Egypt (24,100 MT).

Barley: There were no sales reported during the week. Exports of 5,600 MT were for Japan (4,900 MT) and Mexico (700 MT).

Sorghum: Net sales of 88,900 MT were for Mexico. Exports of 12,800 MT were for Mexico (12,700 MT) and Canada (100 MT).

Rice: Net sales of 23,300 MT were down 77 percent from the previous week and 71 percent from the prior 4-week average. Increases were reported for Venezuela (20,000 MT), Mexico (1,400 MT), Canada (1,200 MT), Jordan (600 MT), and the Bahamas (200 MT). Decreases were for Japan (600 MT). Exports of 61,800 MT were down 34 percent from the previous week and 5 percent from the prior 4-week average. The primary destinations were Costa Rica (33,000 MT), Mexico (16,500 MT), Canada (2,600 MT), Honduras (2,500 MT), South Korea (2,000 MT), Jordan (1,900 MT), and New Guinea (1,400 MT).

Soybeans: Net sales of 584,800 MT were down 35 percent from the previous week and 18 percent from the prior 4-week average. Increases reported for China (374,400 MT, including 167,000 MT switched from unknown destinations), the Netherlands (129,800 MT, including 120,000 MT switched from unknown destinations), Indonesia (114,500 MT), Egypt (60,000 MT), and Taiwan (59,600 MT, including 56,000 MT switched from China), were partially offset by decreases for unknown destinations (232,000 MT) and Morocco (23,800 MT). Net sales of 6,100 MT for 2009/10 delivery were for Japan. Exports of 951,500 MT were down 18 percent from the previous week and 13 percent from the prior 4-week average. The primary destinations were China (609,200 MT), the Netherlands (129,800 MT), Japan (57,000 MT), Mexico (39,900 MT), Morocco (31,200 MT), Israel (23,300 MT), and Taiwan (23,000 MT).

Soybean Cake and Meal: Net sales of 145,700 MT were up two and three-tenths times from the previous week and nearly two and two-fifths times from the prior 4-week average. Increases were reported for Mexico (33,300 MT), Venezuela (23,000 MT), Turkey (16,700 MT, including 15,000 MT switched from unknown destinations), Canada (16,200 MT), the Dominican Republic (15,700 MT), and Guatemala (11,900 MT). Exports of 229,700 MT were up 77 percent from the previous week and 44 percent from the prior 4-week average. The primary destinations were Venezuela (56,200 MT), Mexico (43,600 MT), Ecuador (27,400 MT), Canada (23,300 MT), Turkey (16,700 MT), and the Dominican Republic (16,300 MT).

Soybean Oil: Net sales of 5,400 MT were mainly for Canada (2,200 MT), Mexico (2,000 MT), Nicaragua (600 MT), the Dominican Republic (300 MT), and Guatemala (200 MT). Decreases were for Saudi Arabia (100 MT). Exports of 7,400 MT were up 23 percent from the previous week, but down 43 percent from the prior 4-week average. The destinations were primarily Mexico (2,600 MT), Costa Rica (1,500 MT), El Salvador (800 MT), Canada (700 MT), Barbados (700 MT), and Nicaragua (600 MT).

Cotton: Net Upland sales of 118,900 running bales were up 52 percent from the previous week and 7 percent from the prior 4-week average. Increases reported for Turkey (26,700 RB), Morocco (17,100 RB), Indonesia (16,400 RB), China (13,700 RB), Bangladesh (10,200 RB), and Malaysia (9,700 RB), were partially offset by decreases for Pakistan (7,700 RB), El Salvador (1,900 RB), and unknown destinations (1,800 RB). Net sales of 1,000 RB for delivery in 2009/10 were for South Korea. Exports of 210,700 RB were up 18 percent from the previous week, but down 1 percent from the prior 4-week average. The primary destinations were China (54,600 RB), Turkey (47,700 RB), Vietnam (29,500 RB), Mexico (12,600 RB), and Thailand (10,400 RB). Net American Pima Sales of 100 RB resulted as increases for Indonesia (600 RB), Thailand (400 RB), and Japan (400 RB), were partially offset by decreases for China (1,300 RB). Exports of 400 RB were for India.

Hides and Skins: Net sales of 689,400 pieces were up 7 percent from the previous week and 24 percent from the prior 4-week average. Whole cattle hide sales of 719,500 pieces were primarily for China (352,900 pieces), South Korea (142,700 pieces), Taiwan (118,700 pieces), Mexico (30,300 pieces), and Japan (25,500 pieces). Exports of 455,700 pieces were up 12 percent from the previous week and 14 percent from the prior 4-week average. Whole cattle hide exports of 443,400 pieces were primarily to China (224,300 pieces), South Korea (77,900 pieces), Thailand (39,500 pieces), Taiwan (34,800 pieces), and Mexico (27,100 pieces).

Net sales of 81,100 wet blues were down 9 percent from the previous week and 46 percent from the prior 4-week average. Increases were mainly for Thailand (52,300 unsplit), Taiwan (28,400 unsplit), China (4,800 unsplit), Mexico (2,400 grain splits), and Hong Kong (1,800 unsplit). Exports of 78,800 hides were up 3 percent from the previous week and 17 percent from the prior 4-week average. The primary destinations were China (35,600 unsplit), Hong Kong (16,600 unsplit), Italy (14,700 unsplit), and Mexico (4,900 grain splits). Net sales of splits totaling 419,200 pounds were primarily for China (405,000 pounds). Exports of 128,200 pounds were down 63 percent from the previous week and 65 percent from the prior 4-week average. The destination was China.

Beef: Net sales reductions of 6,200 MT resulted as increases for Mexico (1,900 MT), Canada (800 MT), and the Philippines (100 MT), were more than offset by decreases for South Korea (7,100 MT), Vietnam (900 MT), Japan (600 MT), and Russia (400 MT). Net Sales of 13,000 MT for delivery in 2009 were primarily for South Korea (6,400 MT, switched from marketing year 2008), Vietnam (2,400 MT, including 900 MT switched from marketing year 2008), Mexico (2,400 MT), and Japan (1,100 MT, including 400 MT switched from marketing year 2008). Exports of 8,200 MT were primarily to Mexico (3,900 MT), Canada (1,500 MT), Japan (800 MT), South Korea (600 MT), and Taiwan (400 MT).

December 26, 2008

FOREIGN AGRICULTURAL SERVICE/USDA
SUMMARY OF EXPORT TRANSACTIONS
Reported Under the Daily Reporting System
For Period Ending December 18, 2008
Commodity Destination Quantity (MT) Marketing
SOYBEANS 1/ CHINA 116,000 2008/09

1/ Export sales.

-By Valena Henderson; Dow Jones Newswires; 913-322-5171;
csstat@dowjones.com

(END) Dow Jones Newswires
12-26-08 0832ET
Copyright (c) 2008 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

Wednesday, November 26, 2008

Wheat Harvest Already Breaks Record

Even though South Africa, Australia and Argentina haven't harvested their wheat yet, current wheat harvests around the world have already broken a global record.

Over the last three years worldwide consumption has been 22.9, 22.7, and 22.7 billion bushels. So far this year 23.3 billion bushels have been harvested.

If consumption is similar to the past years, we'll see ending stocks increase by about 900 million bushels.

Projections for wheat use in 2008-2009 are at close to 24.1 billion bushels. After South Africa, Australia and Argentina harvest their wheat, supply is expected to come in at around 25 billion bushels.

With farmers belatedly planting more wheat because of past performance, it has caused this surge of supply. Now with prices falling because of so much product, wheat production costs are higher than what wheat prices can bring.

Many wheat farmers need to understand that when a great year just ends, it probably is a signal that the next year will end up just like this one, as the obvious knee jerk reaction of planting more acres will happen, which will drive down prices.

Those investing in wheat also need to take this into account.

Wednesday, October 15, 2008

Wheat Prices in European Union Fall on Recession Fears

Wheat prices in the European Union fell today, largely tracking the global markets and U.S. grain futures.

The emotional boost from the central banks' PR machine around the world is largely over, and even if bankruptcy on a global scale has been avoided, the fundamentals underlying the problem remain, and most commodities, including wheat, continue to feel the downward pressure as a result.

In Europe, November milling wheat futures dropped by 4 euros to 143.00 euros a ton, as of 1500 GMT on the Euronext.

Wheat futures in London fell as well, as the strength of the British pound against the U.S. dollar and euro is slowing down exports from the country. Wheat exports from Britain are down a huge 42 percent from last year, as competition, along with the stronger sterling hammers the export market.

Italy also experienced a significant drop in wheat prices, as they have fallen between 5-10 euros from last week's close.

There is an abundance of wheat, and that surplus, along with weaker demand, is pushing down prices.

Friday, October 10, 2008

U.S. Department of Agriculture's Supply/demand Report Raises 2008-09 Wheat Carryout Estimate

The U.S. Department of Agriculture's supply/demand report on wheat carryout surprised a number of industry analysts, as they were looking for carryout to fall, as overseas demand and increased usage for feed generated the assumption carryout would decrease.

On the contrary, government estimates for 2008-09 wheat carryout increased from 574 million bushels to 601 million.

The major reason for all this is even with increased demand and domestic usage, wheat production has been so high that it offset the other two factors.

With acreage for wheat use already expanded for the 2008-09 season based on high wheat prices, it will be a challenge to maintain those prices as production increases even more than this year.

According to the USDA, global wheat production is estimated at 680.2 million tons, a record crop.

All of this isn't a big surprise of course, as we all knew there was going to be a huge crop, the surprise is in the increase of the carryout rather than decline.

Friday, September 26, 2008

US Wheat Follows Other Commodities Down

With no fresh news on underlying wheat fundamentals, the grain followed other commodities down based on the unsurety of the economic bailout of the financial sector in the U.S.

December wheat at the Chicago Board of Trade fell by 20 1/4 cents to $7.16 a bushel as investors held back with the weekend coming up and the economic uncertainty.

The Kansas City Board of Trade followed suit as it came under pressure as well. December wheat fell by 19 1/2 cents to $7.16 a bushel.

There were also concerns about demand needing to increase after Egypt and Iran decided to acquire wheat from Russia this week.

As usual, the Minneapolis Grain Exchange followed in the footsteps of its CBOT cousin, also experiencing a decline to $7.89 3/4 a bushel, a 16-cent fall.

Traders are looking for direction from the quarterly grain stocks and small grain reports by the U.S. Department of Agriculture at 8:30 a.m. EDT Tuesday. Although an estimate, it'll help give a better picture on the actual usage of the grain.

It is thought at this time that the report will say wheat production for August fell from the expected 2.462 billion bushels originally estimated to 2.459 billion bushels.

Thursday, August 21, 2008

Wheat Climbs to Eight-week High On Weak Dollar, Surge in Crude Oil

Wheat enjoyed a comeback on Thursday, as it reached an eight-week high, as crude oil helped lift it up, along with a weakening U.S. dollar. Corn and soybean increases also helped push the commodity upwards.

On the CBOT, December wheat ended the session up 22 3/4 cents at $9.22 1/4 a bushel. December wheat at the Kansas City Board of Trade finished at 23 1/2 cents higher at $9.50 3/4, while December wheat at the Minneapolis Grain Exchange ended the session at $9.82 1/4, a 27 1/4 cent increase.

U.S. wheat export demand should remain strong, as weekly export sales for 2008-09 for the U.S. is at a marketing year high of 916,500 tons. The average of 522 million bushels of export wheat sales is about 10 percent above the five-year average. Wheat shipments are running at about 37 percent higher than the five-year average.

Monday, August 11, 2008

Wheat Growers Facing Tough Cost-Control Challenges in 2009

The end of the huge profits for wheat producers may come to an end next year as skyrocketing prices of inputs, in the face of flattening prices, will challenge producers to manage their costs more efficiently than ever.

Prices of almost everything have increased significantly, including fuel, fertilizer, machinery, labor, crop insurance and seed. A number of these inputs have surged by almost 20 percent over the last year. If producers want to add land to the mix, prices have also increased by 19 percent over the last 12 months as well.

As of 2004, breakeven for wheat was around $4 a bushel, in 2009 it's projected to reach over $6.85 a bushel.

Who would have thought that the idea of $7.00 wheat would have profitability challenges, but in 2009 that's a distinct possibility and probability.

How and when producers buy and at what discount may be the difference between profits and losses next year.

Go here for costs and revenue of irrigated and dryland winter wheat over the last ten years, included the projections for 2009.

Wednesday, August 6, 2008

CBOT September Wheat Drops 14 1/4 cents to $7.65 3/4 a Bushel

Even though wheat partook in the plunge in prices of crop cousins soybeans and corn, it still held up pretty good taking all factors into consideration.

September wheat on the CBOT dropped by 14 1/4 cents to $7.65 3/4 a bushel, while Kansas City Board of Trade September wheat dropped 10 1/2 cents to $7.96, and Minneapolis Grain Exchange September wheat rose 1/2 cent to $8.53 3/4.

There were about 3,000 wheat contracts that sold on the CBOT today.

"I think, technically, it's acting fairly well," Alan Brugler, president of Brugler Marketing & Management, said of wheat. "I would attribute most of the selling to fund-type liquidation."

As far as their companion crops, November soybeans fell 47 cents to $12.22, while December corn declined 17 1/4 cents to $5.27 3/4.